<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinicaloncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клинический случай в онкологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Case in Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3034-1477</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-4018</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ОНКОПРАКТИК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62546/3034-1477-2025-3-1-35-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinicaloncology-101</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Глазная форма миастении на фоне химиоиммунотерапевтического лечения dMMR/MSI местнораспространенного рака желудка с достижением полного морфологического регресса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ocular form of myasthenia gravis which developed as a result of chemoimmunotherapeutic treatment of locally advanced stomach cancer MSI with achievement of pCR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1467-3781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кыркунов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kyrkunov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кыркунов Александр Витальевич</p><p>197706, г. Сестрорецк, ул. Борисова, д. 9</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr V. Kyrkunov</p><p>9 Borisov st., Sestroreck, 197706</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kyrkunov-aleksandr@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюкавина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyukavina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197706, г. Сестрорецк, ул. Борисова, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina V. Tyukavina</p><p>9 Borisov st., Sestroreck, 197706</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5318-2619</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладышев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladishev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197706, г. Сестрорецк, ул. Борисова, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Gladishev</p><p>9 Borisov st., Sestroreck, 197706</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 40 Курортного района»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City hospital Nо. 40 Kurortny region</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кыркунов А.В., Тюкавина Н.В., Гладышев Д.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кыркунов А.В., Тюкавина Н.В., Гладышев Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kyrkunov A.V., Tyukavina N.V., Gladishev D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.oncocase.ru/jour/article/view/101">https://www.oncocase.ru/jour/article/view/101</self-uri><abstract><p>Иммунотерапия (ИТ) является одним из основных способов лечения солидных опухолей. Показания к ИТ с каждым годом становятся обширнее, накапливаются данные по наблюдению и борьбе с нежелательными аутоиммунными явлениями. Редкие осложнения встречаются все чаще. В данном клиническом случае представлен опыт применения химиоиммунотерапии в неоадъювантном режиме местнораспространенного рака желудка с MSI с достижением полного морфологического регресса и развитием глазной формы миастении.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Immunotherapy (IT) is one of the main ways to treat solid tumors. Indications for IT become more extensive every year, and data on monitoring and treating autoimmune adverse events are accumulating. Rare complications become more common. In this clinical case, we show experience of using chemoimmunotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting of locally advanced gastric cancer with the presence of microsatellite instability and autoimmune adverse event — ocular myasthenia gravis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак желудка</kwd><kwd>dMMR</kwd><kwd>MSI</kwd><kwd>химиоиммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>миастения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric cancer</kwd><kwd>dMMR</kwd><kwd>chemoimmunotherapy</kwd><kwd>myasthenia gravis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mansfield Р.F. Clinical features, diagnosis, and staging of gastric cancer /FACS Section еds.: K. K. Tanabe, J. B. Kruskal, deputy еds.: D. M. F. Savarese, Sh. Grover. 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mansfield Р.F. Clinical features, diagnosis, and staging of gastric cancer /FACS Section еds.: K. K. Tanabe, J. B. Kruskal, deputy еds.: D. M. F. Savarese, Sh. Grover. 2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Batran S.E. et al. Histopathological regression after neoadjuvant docetaxel, oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin versus epirubicin, cisplatin, and fluorouracil or capecitabine in patients with resectable gastric or gastrooesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (FLOT4-AIO): results from the phase 2 part of a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 2/3 trial // The Lancet Oncology. 2016. Vol. 17, No. 12. Р. 1697–1708.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Batran S.E. et al. Histopathological regression after neoadjuvant docetaxel, oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin versus epirubicin, cisplatin, and fluorouracil or capecitabine in patients with resectable gastric or gastrooesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (FLOT4-AIO): results from the phase 2 part of a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 2/3 trial // The Lancet Oncology. 2016. Vol. 17, No. 12. Р. 1697–1708.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Batran S.E. et al. Perioperative chemotherapy with fluorouracil plus leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel versus fluorouracil or capecitabine plus cisplatin and epirubicin for locally advanced, resectable gastric or gastrooesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (FLOT4): a randomised, phase 2/3 trial // The Lancet. 2019. Vol. 393, No. 10184. Р. 1948–1957.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Batran S.E. et al. Perioperative chemotherapy with fluorouracil plus leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel versus fluorouracil or capecitabine plus cisplatin and epirubicin for locally advanced, resectable gastric or gastrooesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (FLOT4): a randomised, phase 2/3 trial // The Lancet. 2019. Vol. 393, No. 10184. Р. 1948–1957.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">André T. et al. Neoadjuvant nivolumab plus ipilimumab and adjuvant nivolumab in localized deficient mismatch repair/microsatellite instability-high gastric or esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma: the GERCOR NEONIPIGA phase II study // Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2023. Vol. 41, No. 2. Р. 255–265.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">André T. et al. Neoadjuvant nivolumab plus ipilimumab and adjuvant nivolumab in localized deficient mismatch repair/microsatellite instability-high gastric or esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma: the GERCOR NEONIPIGA phase II study // Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2023. Vol. 41, No. 2. Р. 255–265.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ilson D.H. KEYNOTE-585: disappointing results for perioperative pembrolizumab in gastric cancer // Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2024. Vol. 10. Р. 18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilson D.H. KEYNOTE-585: disappointing results for perioperative pembrolizumab in gastric cancer // Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2024. Vol. 10. Р. 18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Batran S.E. et al. 1429P Pathological regression in patients with microsatellite instability (MSI) receiving perioperative atezolizumab in combination with FLOT vs. FLOT alone for resectable esophagogastric adenocarcinoma: Results from the DANTE trial of the German Gastric Group at the AIO and SAKK // Annals of Oncology. 2021. Vol. 32. Р. S1069.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Batran S.E. et al. 1429P Pathological regression in patients with microsatellite instability (MSI) receiving perioperative atezolizumab in combination with FLOT vs. FLOT alone for resectable esophagogastric adenocarcinoma: Results from the DANTE trial of the German Gastric Group at the AIO and SAKK // Annals of Oncology. 2021. Vol. 32. Р. S1069.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun H. et al. 450P Neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy in mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)/microsatellite instability (MSI) gastric carcinoma (GC): A multicenter retrospective study // Annals of Oncology. 2024. Vol. 35. Р. S180–S181.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun H. et al. 450P Neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy in mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)/microsatellite instability (MSI) gastric carcinoma (GC): A multicenter retrospective study // Annals of Oncology. 2024. Vol. 35. Р. S180–S181.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wan T. et al. The prognostic value of a pathologic complete response after neoadjuvant therapy for digestive cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis of 21 studies // Annals of Surgical Oncology. 2019. Vol. 26. Р. 1412–1420.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wan T. et al. The prognostic value of a pathologic complete response after neoadjuvant therapy for digestive cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis of 21 studies // Annals of Surgical Oncology. 2019. Vol. 26. Р. 1412–1420.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Janjigian Y.Y. et al. Event-free survival (EFS) in MATTERHORN: A randomized, phase 3 study of durvalumab plus 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and docetaxel chemotherapy (FLOT) in resectable gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEJC) // Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2025. Vol. 43, Nо. 17, suppl. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2025.43.17_suppl.LBA5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Janjigian Y.Y. et al. Event-free survival (EFS) in MATTERHORN: A randomized, phase 3 study of durvalumab plus 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and docetaxel chemotherapy (FLOT) in resectable gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEJC) // Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2025. Vol. 43, Nо. 17, suppl. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2025.43.17_suppl.LBA5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Batran S.E. et al. Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgical resection on survival in patients with limited metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: the AIO-FLOT3 trial // JAMA oncology. 2017. Vol. 3, No. 9. Р. 1237–1244.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Batran S.E. et al. Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgical resection on survival in patients with limited metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: the AIO-FLOT3 trial // JAMA oncology. 2017. Vol. 3, No. 9. Р. 1237–1244.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Janjigian Y.Y. et al. First-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric, gastrooesophageal junction, and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (CheckMate 649): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial // The Lancet. 2021. Vol. 398, No. 10294. Р. 27–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Janjigian Y.Y. et al. First-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric, gastrooesophageal junction, and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (CheckMate 649): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial // The Lancet. 2021. Vol. 398, No. 10294. Р. 27–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Topalian S.L. et al. Five-year survival and correlates among patients with advanced melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, or non-small cell lung cancer treated with nivolumab // JAMA oncology. 2019. Vol. 5, No. 10. Р. 1411–1420.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Topalian S.L. et al. Five-year survival and correlates among patients with advanced melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, or non-small cell lung cancer treated with nivolumab // JAMA oncology. 2019. Vol. 5, No. 10. Р. 1411–1420.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Narita T. et al. Immunotherapy for ocular myasthenia gravis: an observational study in Japan // Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders. 2023. Vol. 16. Р. 17562864231163819.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Narita T. et al. Immunotherapy for ocular myasthenia gravis: an observational study in Japan // Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders. 2023. Vol. 16. Р. 17562864231163819.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiong B.H. et al. An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial assessing the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer // Cancer investigation. 2014. Vol. 32, No. 6. Р. 272–284.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xiong B.H. et al. An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial assessing the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer // Cancer investigation. 2014. Vol. 32, No. 6. Р. 272–284.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ronellenfitsch U. et al. Perioperative chemo (radio) therapy versus primary surgery for resectable adenocarcinoma of the stomach, gastroesophageal junction, and lower esophagus // Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013. No. 5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ronellenfitsch U. et al. Perioperative chemo (radio) therapy versus primary surgery for resectable adenocarcinoma of the stomach, gastroesophageal junction, and lower esophagus // Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013. No. 5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diaz‐Nieto R., Orti‐Rodríguez R., Winslet M. Post‐surgical chemotherapy versus surgery alone for resectable gastric cancer // Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013. No. 9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Diaz‐Nieto R., Orti‐Rodríguez R., Winslet M. Post‐surgical chemotherapy versus surgery alone for resectable gastric cancer // Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013. No. 9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wan T. et al. The prognostic value of a pathologic complete response after neoadjuvant therapy for digestive cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis of 21 studies // Annals of Surgical Oncology. 2019. Vol. 26. Р. 1412–1420.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wan T. et al. The prognostic value of a pathologic complete response after neoadjuvant therapy for digestive cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis of 21 studies // Annals of Surgical Oncology. 2019. Vol. 26. Р. 1412–1420.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Transverse myelitis. National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD). https://rarediseases.org/rarediseases/transverse-myelitis/ (Accessed on August 18, 2023).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Transverse myelitis. National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD). https://rarediseases.org/rarediseases/transverse-myelitis/ (Accessed on August 18, 2023).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Batran S.E. et al. The RENAISSANCE (AIO-FLOT5) trial: effect of chemotherapy alone vs. chemotherapy followed by surgical resection on survival and quality of life in patients with limited-metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or esophagogastric junction — a phase III trial of the German AIO/CAO-V/CAOGI // BMC cancer. 2017. Vol. 17. Р. 1–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Batran S.E. et al. The RENAISSANCE (AIO-FLOT5) trial: effect of chemotherapy alone vs. chemotherapy followed by surgical resection on survival and quality of life in patients with limited-metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or esophagogastric junction — a phase III trial of the German AIO/CAO-V/CAOGI // BMC cancer. 2017. Vol. 17. Р. 1–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
