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Clinical Case in Oncology

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Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated inclusion body myositis

https://doi.org/10.62546/3034-1477-2024-2-3-79-85

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated myositis is an extremely rare adverse event. However, the high level of mortality, the possible combination with other fatal complications, myocarditis, and myasthenia gravis, serve as motivation for the active detection and treatment of myositis. The management of the patient should involve a neurologist and a rheumatologist. In most cases, the administration of glucocorticoids is effective. Nevertheless, there is currently insufficient data on the pathogenesis of myositis and the treatment algorithms for steroid-refractory variants. A clinical case of the development of inclusion-body myositis in a patient receiving combined immunotherapy with antiCTLA4 and anti-PD-1 agents is presented.

About the Authors

A. S. Sarmatova
St. Petersburg City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Sarmatova Alexandra Sergeevna

56 Veteranov Ave., St. Petersburg 193318



R. V. Orlova
St. Petersburg State University; St. Petersburg City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

7/9 Universitetskaya Emb., St. Petersburg 199034; 56 Veteranov Ave., St. Petersburg 193318



L. N. Lebedeva
St. Petersburg City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

56 Veteranov Ave., St. Petersburg 193318



S. V. Tarasenko
St. Petersburg City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

56 Veteranov Ave., St. Petersburg 193318



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For citations:


Sarmatova A.S., Orlova R.V., Lebedeva L.N., Tarasenko S.V. Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated inclusion body myositis. Clinical Case in Oncology. 2024;2(3):79-85. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.62546/3034-1477-2024-2-3-79-85

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ISSN 3034-1477 (Print)