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Radiation therapy in the hypofractionation mode on the Halcyon elite linear accelerator: the first experience of St. Petersburg city clinical oncology dispensary

https://doi.org/10.62546/3034-1477-2024-2-2-23-28

Abstract

Stereotactic radiation therapy in the hypofractionation mode is a method in which high doses of ionizing radiation (more than 3 Gy per fraction) are delivered in a small number of fractions (from 2 to 5). Treatment and the process of preparation for it are carried out using special fixing devices, dosimetric planning techniques of high conformity, with control of the treatment position using x-ray imaging. which makes it possible to ensure the required irradiation accuracy. The advantages are a shorter course of treatment compared to standard fractionation, a high biologically effective dose, a reduced effect of tumor repopulation, greater efficiency under hypoxic conditions, and satisfactory results when irradiating radioresistant tumors. The article presents clinical cases of the use of hypofractionation modes on the Halcyon elite linear accelerator.

About the Authors

E. N. Nikolaeva
City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Nikolaeva Ekaterina Nikolaevna — MD, Ch. radiotherapy specialist 

198255, St. Petersburg, Veteranov Ave, 56



E. I. Filatova
City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Filatova Elena Ivanovna — Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Department No. 14

198255, St. Petersburg, Veteranov Ave, 56
 



A. A. Makulova
City Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Makulova Aliya Aivarovna — medical physicist 

198255, St. Petersburg, Veteranov Ave, 56



R. V. Orlova
City Clinical Oncology Dispensary ; St. Petersburg State University
Russian Federation

Orlova Rashida Vakhidovna — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Prof., Head. Department of Oncology; Ch. clinical oncology specialist

Author ID 401170  

198255, St. Petersburg, Veteranov Ave, 56



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Review

For citations:


Nikolaeva E.N., Filatova E.I., Makulova A.A., Orlova R.V. Radiation therapy in the hypofractionation mode on the Halcyon elite linear accelerator: the first experience of St. Petersburg city clinical oncology dispensary. Clinical Case in Oncology. 2024;2(2):23-28. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.62546/3034-1477-2024-2-2-23-28

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ISSN 3034-1477 (Print)